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Showing posts from 2021

Service Endpoints --

 1. Create a VNET with 2 subnets 2. Create a service endpoint policy. That enables us to specify which particular storage account to connect to. This is currently enabled for storage accounts alone. Otherwise as part of service endpoints we can specify the resource provider alone and not a specific resource. We can specify this service endpoint policy while creating a service endpoint. Only storage account allow service endpoint policies as of now. If we notice then selecting cosmos db or any other service other than storage will not have the ability to accept service endpoint policies. As mentioned microsoft.storage allows us to add service endpoint policies. Thus we can specify a particular resource within a provider This is 1 way of enabling service endpoints. Or we can directly go to the storage account and from the networking tab select Sub1. This will automatically configure service endpoints and will add a service endpoint policy that enables the resource to connect to the s...

Service Endpoints

We will create a storage account and try to enable service endpoints in it. Such that the storage account can be accessed only inside the specified network. So we create a VNET and restrict access to components inside the VNET.   1. We create a storage account and create a container and upload an image to the blob container.  2. Next we create a VNET and add 2 subnets.  3. We then enable networking on the storage account by traffic only from the first subnet.  This will enable service endpoints in the subnet Note that the second subnet doesnt have a service endpoint configured. So access is specific to a VNET and a subnet inside it (not to all subnets in it). 4. Then we try to view the uploaded blob in the browser (wont work).  5. Then we create a VM and then add it to the subnet that has access to the storage account..  6. Inside the VM if we try to access the same blob we find that we are able to view the image. 7. The same storage account cannot be ...

Az-500 NSG and ASG

Application security groups Application security groups enable you to configure network security as a natural extension of an application's structure, allowing you to group virtual machines and define network security policies based on those groups. You can reuse your security policy at scale without manual maintenance of explicit IP addresses. The platform handles the complexity of explicit IP addresses and multiple rule sets, allowing you to focus on your business logic. To better understand application security groups, consider the following example: In the previous picture,  NIC1  and  NIC2  are members of the  AsgWeb  application security group.  NIC3  is a member of the  AsgLogic  application security group.  NIC4  is a member of the  AsgDb  application security group. Though each network interface in this example is a member of only one network security group, a network interface can be a member of multiple app...

Az 500 -- Azure Firewall

  What is Azure Firewall? Azure Firewall is a managed, cloud-based network security service that protects your Azure Virtual Network resources. It's a fully stateful firewall as a service with built-in high availability and unrestricted cloud scalability. You can centrally create, enforce, and log application and network connectivity policies across subscriptions and virtual networks. Azure Firewall uses a static public IP address for your virtual network resources allowing outside firewalls to identify traffic originating from your virtual network. The service is fully integrated with Azure Monitor for logging and analytics. To learn about Azure Firewall features, see  Azure Firewall features . With NSG's or ASG we cannot write policies based on Domain names, but azure firewall supports restricting traffic based on domain names . This can be useful when we want to restrict users from accessing a particular website. If that particular website doesnt have a static IP address or...

Azure AD Authentication And Authorization

ROLE BASED AUTHORIZATION Step1:   Setup  API. 1. Create an app registration and create an app role. Make sure that the app role is assigned to user and applications. We add it to both user groups and applications as this role can be then assigned to both users and applications. Scopes can only be assigned to apps. Now we can have only users with this role access our application. This app role behind the scenes adds an approles section to the manifest.json. We can directly add it to the manifest file also. Step 2:  Setup an app registration for the UI/ WEB App. . We will grant this app the read role created in the API app (shown above). Go to Azure AD and select the UI app registration. When we register an application 2 elements get created. 1. App registration  2. Enterprise Application -- service principal that get created for the app Adding roles to applications Go to the App registration => API Persmissions => Add a Permission => My API's The My Api's sec...